Rabu, 05 Oktober 2016

Staggering cost of new and effective multiple myeloma care


Today’s Managing Health Care Costs Number is $ 162,351


Tom Brokaw had a moving piece in Sunday’s NYT Week in Review about his three years of living with a diagnosis of multiple myeloma.  He’s had back surgery “which reduced my height by 3 inches,” lives with back pain and fatigue, and has developed a new set of colleagues – and a new appreciation for time with his grandchildren.

But this is a blog about health care costs – and this line caught my attention:

Even in remission, cancer alters a patient’s perception of what’s normal. Morning, noon and night, asleep and awake, malignant cells are determined to alter or end your life. Combating cancer is a full-time job that, in my case, requires 24 pills a day, including one that runs $500 a dose.

Here are drugs commonly used to treat multiple myeloma – a disease that had no especially effective treatment until about ten years ago:

Brand Name
Generic
Annual Cost
Velcade
Bortezomib
$  92,352
Thalidomid
Thalidomide
$ 127,346
Revlimid
Lenalidomide
$  162,351
Ninlaro
Ixazomib
$ 124,848
Darzalex
daratumunab
$  54,000
Empliciti
Elotuzamab
$ 105,600
Sources for drug prices Lexicomp via UptoDate, and Medical Letter for Empliciti

This is bad news for patients- Wonkblogrecently reported on the fact that those on Medicare were much more likely to delay Gleevec therapy for chronic myelocytic leukemia if they did not have a subsidy for their medications – no surprise when the median out of pocket spending on this medication was over $8500 per year.

It’s clearly important to shield patients from ruinous out of pocket costs which might make many forgo “high value” therapy.  But a cap on patient out of pocket liability isn’t enough to address the issue.   We need an approach to lower effective drug prices – and simply shifting these from patient to payer will simply raise premiums, and could even decrease pressure on pharmaceutical companies to stop raising prices.


EmoticonEmoticon